Iingxabano zerhafu phakathi kwe-US ne-China zonyuse amaxabiso e-tungsten, nto leyo echaphazela iindleko ze-carbide blade
Yintoni iTungsten Carbide?
Ukungavisisani okuqhubekekayo phakathi kwe-United States ne-China kutshanje kuye kwachaphazela ishishini le-tungsten, icandelo elibalulekileyo kwimveliso yehlabathi.
Ukususela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2025, i-US yabeka i-25% yokunyuka kwerhafu kwiimveliso ezithile ze-tungsten ezivela eTshayina, inyathelo elabhengezwa yi-US Trade Representative (USTR) ngoDisemba 2024. I-USTR Yonyusa iiRhafu phantsi kweCandelo 301 kwiimveliso ze-Tungsten, iiWafers, kunye nePolysilicon.
Njengenxalenye yemizamo ebanzi yokujongana neendlela zorhwebo ezibonakala zingalunganga, oku kunyuswa kwerhafu kukhokelele ekunyukeni okukhulu kweendleko zezinto eziluhlaza kubavelisi beeblade ze-tungsten carbide, nto leyo echaphazela iinkampani ezifana neHuaxin Cemented Carbide.
Iyaziwa ngokuba yindawo yayo yokunyibilika kunye namandla ayo aphezulu, iTungsten ibalulekile ekuveliseni i-tungsten carbide, into ebalulekileyo kwiiblade ezisetyenziswa kumashishini afana neenqwelo moya, iimoto, izixhobo ze-elektroniki, ukupakisha kunye neempahla.
Ekubeni ilawula isabelo esikhulu semarike, iTshayina ilawula imveliso ye-tungsten yehlabathi, kwaye oku kuyenza ibe sesichengeni ngakumbi kwimigaqo-nkqubo yorhwebo.
Ukunyuka kwerhafu yase-US ukuya kwi-25%, ukususela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2025, kujoliswe ekukhuseleni amashishini asekhaya kodwa endaweni yoko kuphakamise iinkxalabo malunga nokuphazamiseka kwekhonkco lokubonelela kunye nokunyuka kweendleko. Ukuziphindezela okuBanzi kweTshayina kwiRhafu yase-US.
Ngenxa yoku, iTshayina ibeke ulawulo lokuthumela kwamanye amazwe kwizimbiwa ezibalulekileyo, kuquka i-tungsten, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ngakumbi urhwebo lwehlabathi.
Amaxabiso eTungsten kunye neemveliso zayo eTshayina
Amaxabiso eTungsten ayaqhubeka nokunyuka kakhulu. Ngokutsho kophando olwenziwe yiChina Tungsten Online, ngexesha leendaba:
Ixabiso le-65% ye-tungsten concentrate emnyama yi-RMB 168,000/ton, kunye nokunyuka kwe-3.7% yemihla ngemihla, ukunyuka kwe-9.1% ngeveki, kunye nokunyuka kwe-20.0% kulo mjikelo.
Ixabiso le-65% scheelite concentrate yi-RMB 167,000/ton, kunye nokunyuka kwemihla ngemihla kwe-3.7%, ukunyuka kweveki kwe-9.2%, kunye nokunyuka okuhlangeneyo kwe-20.1% kulo mjikelo.
Amaxabiso eTungsten ayaqhubeka nokunyuka kakhulu. Ngokutsho kophando olwenziwe yiChina Tungsten Online, ngexesha leendaba:
Ixabiso le-65% ye-tungsten concentrate emnyama yi-RMB 168,000/ton, kunye nokunyuka kwe-3.7% yemihla ngemihla, ukunyuka kwe-9.1% ngeveki, kunye nokunyuka kwe-20.0% kulo mjikelo.
Ixabiso le-65% scheelite concentrate yi-RMB 167,000/ton, kunye nokunyuka kwemihla ngemihla kwe-3.7%, ukunyuka kweveki kwe-9.2%, kunye nokunyuka okuhlangeneyo kwe-20.1% kulo mjikelo.
Imarike igcwele ukuqikelela ngengcamango yezixhobo ezicwangcisiweyo, nto leyo ekhokelele ababoneleli ekubeni bangafuni ukuthengisa nokuxhasa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso. Njengoko inzuzo yexabiso isanda, abavukuzi banomdla ngakumbi wokuvelisa, ngelixa ukwamkelwa okusezantsi kuncipha.
Ixabiso le-ammonium paratungstate (APT) yi-RMB 248,000/ton, kunye nokunyuka kwemihla ngemihla kwe-4.2%, ukunyuka kweveki kwe-9.7%, kunye nokunyuka okuhlangeneyo kwe-19.8% kulo mjikelo.
TImarike ijongene noxinzelelo oluphindwe kabini lweendleko eziphezulu kunye nokuncipha kwee-odolo. Amashishini emveliso alumkile ekuchaseni umngcipheko wokuguqulwa kwezinto, kwaye ukuthengwa nokuthunyelwa kwezinto kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwindlela eqikelelweyo. Abarhwebi bangena kwaye baphume ngokukhawuleza, benze inzuzo ngokujika kwezinto ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ukuqikelela kweemarike kuyatshisa.
Ixabiso le-tungsten powder yi-RMB 358/kg, kunye nokunyuka kwemihla ngemihla kwe-2.9%, ukunyuka kweveki kwe-5.9%, kunye nokunyuka okuhlangeneyo kwe-14.7% kulo mjikelo.
Umgubo we-tungsten carbide yi-RMB 353/kg, kunye nokunyuka kwemihla ngemihla kwe-2.9%, ukunyuka kweveki kwe-6.0%, kunye nokunyuka okuhlangeneyo kwe-15.0% kulo mjikelo.
Uxinzelelo lokulahleka kwamashishini e-carbide afakwe isamente lunyuke kakhulu, kwaye awanomdla kangako wokuthenga izinto eziluhlaza ezixabisa kakhulu, ikakhulu egaya izinto ezindala. Imfuno yeemveliso zomgubo we-tungsten ibuthathaka, imakethi iyanda, kwaye umthamo wentengiselwano uyancipha.
Ixabiso le-ferrotungsten engama-70 yi-RMB 248,000/ton, kunye nokunyuka kwemihla ngemihla kwe-0.81%, ukunyuka kweveki kwe-5.1%, kunye nokunyuka okuhlangeneyo kwe-14.8% kulo mjikelo.
Eyona nto iphambili kwimarike ivela kwi-tungsten raw material. Ixabiso lilonke liyanyuka, kwaye ukuthengwa kunye nokugcinwa kwempahla kuye kwehla kakhulu.
La maxabiso abonisa ukuba imakethi iphantsi koxinzelelo, apho iindleko ze-tungsten zinokubangela iindleko eziphezulu zemveliso yabavelisi beeblade ze-carbide. Ngenxa yokuxhomekeka kwe-Huaxin Cemented Carbide kwi-tungsten, kubonakala ngathi iindleko zabo zokusebenza zinyukile, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba amaxabiso aphezulu eemveliso zabo anyuke.
I-Huaxin Cemented Carbide, eseChengdu, eTshayina, ivelisa iiblade ze-tungsten carbide ezikumgangatho ophezulu kumashishini afana nokupakisha kunye namalaphu. I-Huaxin inikezela ngezisombululo ezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso, kodwa iinkcukacha zamaxabiso zifuna ukufikelela kwiqela labo.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-16-2025
