I-Tungsten, eyaziwa ngokuba yindawo yayo yokunyibilika ephezulu, ubulukhuni, uxinano, kunye nokuqhuba kwayo ubushushu okugqwesileyo, isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana neemoto, ezomkhosi, ezeenqwelo moya, kunye nezoomatshini, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yigama elithi "amazinyo emizi-mveliso."
Ukususela ekuqaleni kukaMeyi 2025, amaxabiso e-tungsten concentrate adlule kwi-170,000 yuan ngetoni, kwaye amaxabiso e-ammonium paratungstate (APT) adlule kwi-250,000 yuan ngetoni, omabini afikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu kwimbali. Uhlalutyo lubonisa ukuba unikezelo lwe-tungsten lwasekhaya lujongene nemiqobo emibini emikhulu: ulawulo lwemveliso iyonke kunye nokuncipha kwezixhobo, nto leyo etyhila umda wecala lonikezelo. Okwangoku, imfuno entsha, ngakumbi ucingo lwe-tungsten lwe-photovoltaic, kulindeleke ukuba igcine ukukhula okuqinileyo. Phantsi kwale ntshukumo inzima yonikezelo, amaxabiso e-tungsten asenokuhlala ephakanyisiwe kwixesha eliphakathi ukuya kwelide.
Ngomhla wama-29 kuMeyi, iZhongwu Online ikhuphe idatha ebonisa ukuba amaxabiso e-tungsten emnyama yasekhaya (≥65%) adlule kwi-170,000 yuan ngetoni okokuqala, kwaye amaxabiso e-APT adlule kwi-250,000 yuan ngetoni, zombini zibeka amaxabiso aphezulu. Uhlalutyo lubonisa ukuba ukusukela ekuqaleni konyaka, ukunikezelwa kwe-tungsten concentrate eqinileyo kunye nokwehla kweempahla kuye kwaxhasa ngempumelelo amaxabiso e-tungsten. Kwixesha elide, ukukhula okuncinci kokunikezelwa ngenxa yokuncipha kwezixhobo kunye nolawulo lwemveliso yehlabathi, kunye nokukhula okuqhubekayo kwemfuno evela kumacandelo afana ne-photovoltaics, kunokwandisa umsantsa wokunikezelwa kwemfuno, kugcine amaxabiso e-tungsten ekwinqanaba eliphezulu.
Ngokwedatha yeWind, ukusukela nge-6 kaJuni, amaxabiso e-tungsten emnyama yasekhaya (≥65%) afikelele kwi-173,000 yuan ngetoni, enyuke nge-21.1% ukususela ekuqaleni konyaka kwaye aphakame nge-26.3% kunomndilili ka-2024. Ngokufanayo, amaxabiso e-tungsten emhlophe (≥65%) anyuke aya kwi-172,000 yuan ngetoni, enyuke nge-21.2% ukususela ekuqaleni konyaka kwaye anyuke nge-26.6% ngaphezu komndilili ka-2024. Ngenxa yokunyuka kwamaxabiso e-tungsten concentrate, amaxabiso e-APT anyuke aya kwi-252,000 yuan ngetoni, enyuke nge-19.3% ukususela ekuqaleni konyaka kwaye aphakame nge-24.8% kunomndilili ka-2024. Ngaphambili, iSebe lezoRhwebo kunye noLawulo oluPhezulu lwezeRhwebo babhengeze ngokudibeneyo ulawulo lokuthumela ngaphandle izinto ezithile, kuquka i-tungsten, bebhala ngokucacileyo i-APT phakathi kweemveliso zesinyithi ezinqabileyo ezingama-25 kunye nobuchwepheshe obulawulwayo, kunye nezinye izinto ezinxulumene ne-tungsten ezifana ne-tungsten oxide.
Ngaphantsi komlambo, i-carbide efakwe isamente isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizixhobo zokusika, izixhobo ezingagugiyo, kunye nezixhobo zokumba, zizonke zibangela imfuno engaphezulu kwe-90%. Ngokutsho kweMetalworking Magazine, ngo-2023, izixhobo ze-carbide ezenziwe isamente ze-tungsten zasekhaya zibambe i-63% yemarike, ukwanda okukhulu ukusuka ngo-2014. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ukusetyenziswa kwentsimbi yesiqhelo ekhawulezayo kwehle ukusuka kwi-28% ngo-2014 ukuya kwi-20% ngo-2023.
Okwangoku, izixhobo zokusika zasekhaya zijongene neendlela ezintathu eziphambili: ulawulo lwamanani (CNC), ukwenziwa kwenkqubo, kunye nokutshintshwa kwekhaya. Ukuthatha idijithali njengomzekelo, ngo-2024, imveliso yezixhobo zomatshini wokusika isinyithi zasekhaya ifikelele kwiiyunithi ezingama-690,000, apho izixhobo zomatshini wokusika ze-CNC zizonke zifikelela kwiiyunithi ezingama-300,000, zifikelela kwizinga lokwamkelwa kwe-CNC lama-44%, nto leyo ebonisa ukuphucuka okuqhubekayo. Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa namazwe aphuhlileyo, izinga lokwamkelwa kwe-CNC eTshayina lihlala liphantsi. Umzekelo, iJapan igcina izinga lokwamkelwa kwe-CNC lingaphezulu kwama-80%, ngelixa i-United States neJamani zidlula ama-70%.
I-CHENGDU HUAXIN CEMENTED CARBIDE CO., LTD ngumthengisi oqeqeshiweyo kunye nomvelisi weemveliso ze-tungsten carbide, ezifana iimela zokufaka ikhabhayithingenxaumsebenzi wokhuni, iimela ezijikelezayo ze-carbide zokusika intonga yesihluzi secuba kunye necuba, iimela ezingqukuva ze ukusika kwekhadibhodi ebotshelelweyo, imingxunya emithathu iincakuba zereyiza/iincakuba ezinezikhewuzokupakisha, iteyiphu, kunye nokusika ifilimu encinci, kunye iibhleyidi zokusika ifayibhakwishishini lempahla, phakathi kwezinye.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-03-2025
